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Lingyin
Temple
The
Lingyin (Souls Retreat) Temple is one of
the best known Buddhist monasteries in China.
It was built in 326 at the foot of Lingyin
Mountain. The main hall, 33.6 meters high,
is one of China's tallest one-story buildings,
further distinguished by double eaves. A
statue of Sakyamuni, carved out of 24 pieces
of camphor wood, stands 19.6 meters high
in the main hall. The foremost temple houses
a laughing Buddha carved in camphor wood
and covered in gold; there is a carved gilt
figure standing behind as a guard. Both
figures are set under a double-eave wooden
canopy decorated in red and gold. Ornate
lamps hang on either side. In front of the
hall are two stone pagodas built during
the Five Dynasties (907-960).
In
the caves on the Feilai Hill, there are
some 300 Buddhist stone carvings dating
back to the Five Dynasties, the Song Dynasty
(960-1279), and the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368).
These elegant carvings are of high artistic
value. With magnificent mountains and high
trees surrounding the monastery, the Lingyin
Temple is a beautiful scenic spot with numerous
cultural relics to see.
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