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Tours
of Chengdu, Sichuan Province
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Sichuan Province (Shu for short)
is located in southwest China, covering
an area of 537,000 square kilometers, and
with a population of 94.5 million.
Its eastern part is the Sichuan Basin surrounded
by lofty mountains, with 7% territory being
plain in the bottom, and the rest hilly
land and low hills. Its west area is highland
of West Sichuan, and the north area, part
of the main body of Qinghai and Tibet plateau,
while the south area is northern section
of Hengduan Mountain Ranges. Most of the
rivers belong to the Yangtze River System.
The Jinsha River runs across South Sichuan
from southwest to northeast until Yibin
and then changes into the name of the Yangtze.
The Jaling River, Min River, Tuo River and
Wujiang River flow into the Yangtze River
from both south and north sides. The Sichuan
Basin and West Sichuan have sub-tropical
humid and sub-tropical highland climate
respectively. Its main mineral deposits
comprise iron, coal, natural gas, petroleum,
well salt, asbestos, vanadium, titanium,
phosphorus etc. It abounds in agricultural
and water resources.
Sichuan's major industrial products
are metals, coal, petroleum, machinery,
electric power, chemicals, electronics,
textiles, foodstuff etc. among which natural
gas, salt, canned food, beverage, iron and
steel, paper, fertilizer, alloyed iron,
motor-cycles, power-generating equipments
and others stand in the forefront either
in production output or in value in China.
Rice, wheat, cotton, rape seeds and raw
silk are its principal farm produces. Sichuan
is listed as one of China's primary producers
in output of rice, wheat, oil-bearing crops,,
meat, and fruit, and also hold a significant
place in production of tong oil, medicinal
herbs, pigs and cattle.
Railway plays major role in
Sichuan's transport, while there are convenient
highway and inland-water communications.
Sichuan is gifted with lush
mountains and exquisite waters, and abounds
in historical and cultural resources. Its
main scenic spots and historical sites include
Mount Emei, Huangling Temple, Jiuzhaigou
and Golden Buddha Mountain. Among its chief
famous traditional specialties are Sichuan
brocade and embroidery, bamboo wares, wines
and liquors such as Wuliangye, Jiannanchun
and Luzhoulaojiao.
As a center of Southwest China,
Sichuan offers a great deal of attractions
for tourists including beautiful scenic
spots, rich history relics and various local
customs. Jiuzhaigou and Huanglong, Leshan-Emei
Mountain, Sanxingdui Relics and Wolong Nature
Reserve were enlisted the "World's
Natural and Cultural Heritages". Sichuan
also has a lot of state-level scenery regions
and cultural relics including 40 national
cultural sites under state protection.
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